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KINDS OF SYNCHRONIZATION
DO NOT CONFUSE THESE KINDS OF SYNCHRONIZATION
- Positional: "where are we?"
- Speed: "how fast are we going?"
Positional Sync
- typically a transport signal
- SMPTE, MTC, JACK transport info
- MIDI Time Code is SMPTE
- MIDI Song Position is not MIDI Time Code
- MIDI Time Code is not MIDI Clock
Speed Sync
- typically a sample clock or equivalent
- Word clock, ADAT Sync, SuperClock, Blackburst
- also tempo clocks: MIDI Clock
Notice how sample clocks and tempo clocks both provide speed sync, but
one is based on free-running time (samples) and the other on a
user-defined static map (transport position and/or tempo map).